Emergency numbers
119 — ambulance and fire. Call 119 right away if someone is unconscious, has trouble breathing or is badly injured. 112 — police (crime or danger). If Korean is hard, say "Thai" or "English" and they can help connect an interpreter.
Which hospital should I go to?
For non-urgent problems like a cold, an upset stomach or a small cut, go to a local clinic (internal medicine, ENT, orthopedics and so on). The wait is shorter and it costs less. Large hospitals such as university hospitals usually cost less only if you bring a referral letter from a clinic. At night or on weekends you can go to an emergency room, but it can be expensive if your case is not an emergency.
You can look up nearby clinics, pharmacies and their departments in the "Hospital" menu of K-lifeon.
When you need medicine
Take the prescription from the clinic to a pharmacy to get your medicine. At night when pharmacies are closed, convenience stores sell some basic medicines such as fever and pain relievers, digestive aids, cold medicine and pain patches. If you take regular medicine, keep a note of its name (active ingredient) so it is easier to explain.
Health insurance basics
If you work for a company, you are usually enrolled in workplace health insurance. Other foreign residents are, in principle, enrolled in regional health insurance after staying in Korea for a set period. Unpaid premiums can cause problems such as when extending your visa, so check your bills and payment status. For the exact rules, contact the National Health Insurance Service (☎ 1577-1000).